How to Mix in Logic Pro X – Instructions + Mistakes to Avoid! – Microphone Basics.Free mixing template for Logic Pro and how to use it

When I first started mixing, I was always trying new things and techniques, and the mixing process was always different, even though some things were always the same. Now I regularly update my Logic Pro mixing template to my needs, and I update it when I buy a new plugin, and I use it for every single mixing project. For example, I always had to change the sample rate, control bar display, and ruler settings.

After some time, I started using bus groups on my mixes, and I realized that I was spending a lot of time preparing my mixing projects and trying to get the best reverb sound for the material. This little stuff takes time, and it kills creativity.

If you want to learn more about how to save time for mixing metal vocals logic pro x free by preparing your mixing project beforehand, you can read this article.

On the contrary, it will add value, giving you the creative time you need. The most unnecessary thing for me is to change the settings of this control bar and the ruler. So I always have the same setting on my mixing and production projects. I always work on 48 kHz because I want to have a little headroom.

So I have to constantly change the sample rate settings from the project settings section before I start working. I have this in my template, so I always have a quick look at the sample rate of my project, and I can always change it quickly, which I use a lot. I always want to see the tempo and the key of the song. Because I change them a lot, and I forget them after a while. Also, you should set жмите сюда tempo so your reverb and delay effects can work based on your tempo.

I always want to see the CPU usage so that I can be careful about my plugin usage. Some plugins can drain your CPU, mixing metal vocals logic pro x free you have to keep an eye on this. If it gets worse, I try to freeze my channels to keep adding big plugins to the project.

Sometimes I have to figure приведу ссылку something, so I open a piano plugin to play with the song, and once in a while, I record extra back vocals.

You can do this when Low Latency Mode is on. This one also saves lives. Sometimes I decide if there are any needs for a pad synth or some extra sub frequencies from a synthesizer.

And the last thing that I want is to forget what I just found. This setting continuously records mixing metal vocals logic pro x free you play on your MIDI, so you can always find the best part of your improvisation.

I discovered this one later, but I love it. Because it helps a lot to see the timing on the ruler with the bars. It was a habit when I was using Pro Tools, and I was missing that feature. I always think of the channels in groups because it helps to understand the song.

For example, when you download a channels multitrack file and import it to your mixing project, it can be scary at first. Also, you can process the same kind of sounds together if you use those bus mixing metal vocals logic pro x free.

For example, I always tend to compress the drums together to get the most energy out of them. Therefore, I have to route all of them to a bus group. Having that group from the beginning is perfect for me. The bus routings are on the second page of the buses, so your primary bus names can что adobe photoshop cc 2017 highly compressed free free СЕО the same. You can see it below:.

Set the bus groups from the beginning of a mix project, and delete the unnecessary ones. So this is why I put a VCA type compressor on the drum ссылка на продолжение group.

You can always tweak it to your liking, and I encourage you to do so because every song is different. But if you want energetic drums, this compressor will help you a lot. Sometimes I want a big, powerful sound from drums. When I want that, I use the Drum Crush bus. It compresses the signal to hell and adds some distortion to mixing metal vocals logic pro x free it even more powerful. I put there a compressor and an overdrive plugin, but you can always use its variations.

For example, if you have something like a tape machine, you can add it with your favorite settings on every bus group, so you can always reach them with just a click. Then, you can start mixing metal vocals logic pro x free with those plugins bypassed, and you can open them when you need. There is a stereo out bus; why would I use a mix bus?

Good question. I use it for a couple of reasons. Sometimes I need to send the whole mix to another bus group to parallel process it, or I can put some weird effects on it and dial with the mix. So you can do that with the Mix Bus group. Also, I always use a monitoring plugin on my stereo bus, which decreases the volume. I always keep an eye on my mix bus, and I put my limiter on the stereo out when I need it.

So, the groups work like this: the channels routes to bus groups, and the bus groups routes to mix bus. Then the mix bus goes to stereo out. I realized that I almost always tend to use a compressor on my mix bus to get the most energy from the mix, so I put a compressor on the mixing template. You have to listen to the song and dial the settings photoshop cs3 11 the compressor to your likings. The best way to do this is to take the threshold all the way down to where it compresses around dB.

And change the attack and release parameters there. When you find the best settings for your mix, take the threshold back. There is no rule for that, but around 3 to 4 dB will be nice.

I also use the mix knob, so if you use it like how it is, you will do parallel compression. And we came to the fun part, the effects! I have too many buses ready for most of the situations. Those effects are enough to give me what I need quickly, but I always edit them later.

Details always come later in the mix for me. This Logic Pro mixing template lets me do this easily. We have small, жмите сюда, plate, long, big, and a massive reverb on the mixing template.

Every one of them has a different pre-delay and decay time. Small and medium are room reverbs; long and big are hall reverbs. It has a different character, and I mainly use it on guitars and the percussive sounds. When I want to replicate a room, I use the small reverb. When I want to take everything in similar places, I use medium reverb. When I want to use the reverb as an effect, I tend to use long, big, and massive ones.

But you can always edit or put an EQ after them. We have a half note, quarter note, eighth note, and a slap delay. Echo is also an eight-note delay, but it has a longer feedback time and a reverb, which I mostly use on synths or guitar solos. And lastly, we have a doubler effect. You can use it on the lead vocal gently to give it more power and width. Your effects on different buses, so you can send those effects to each other.

Be creative and do whatever you want with them. For example, I always send delays to reverbs, so mixing metal vocals logic pro x free go back in the mix. But I know you can be more creative than that. You can download the Microsoft access database free Pro Mixing Template here. Please let me know if you have any questions, or issues with it.

Happy mixing! What is mixing and what do mixing engineers do? Mixing routine: mixing metal vocals logic pro x free do I prepare a mixing session? What LUFS level should your master be to sound best everywhere?

Free mixing template for Жмите сюда Pro and how to use it. Download the Logic Pro Mixing Template. Recent Posts See All.

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Microphone Basics is supported by readers. When you buy with our links, we may earn a commission. Learn more. If you want your tracks to keep up on the sonic stage, you need to learn how to mix in Logic Pro X.

Same goes for producing electronic music in Logic, or any other software for that matter. Sure, the instruments sound pretty great out of the box, but once you layer in several synths, a couple of drum kits, a sweet bass line and some vocal chops, you start to realise something. In minutes, you can use Autotune in Logic Pro X to clean up a vocal track, switch to the Scissors tool to make some quick cuts, and apply automation in an instant.

And if you mess it up, Command Z is your best friend! Audio editing meant physically slicing tape with a razor, and splicing them back together — no Command Z here…. Applying compression to a track meant physically patching in an outboard compressor and fiddling with actual knobs. And with physical outboard gear comes a limitation, you only have as many compressors as you have!

Luckily, we live in an age where your wildest dreams are at your fingertips. Every engineer, producer or audio enthusiast has their own process for mixing, and there is in no way one best way to mix. There are a few best practices though, and so in this tutorial you will learn about 5 key areas of mixing in Logic Pro X:. Remember though, every rule is made to be broken, and what matters is the end result. So, experiment a little and find what works for you.

Chances are the names of your tracks are all over the place, like they are in our session. This is especially important when in the mixer view as the text display is fairly narrow. Our session is still looking pretty bland, so we are going to add a splash of color. Our session is pretty small at only 12 tracks, if you have a large session, color coding is vital. Most people apply colors based on instrument type e. Hit X to bring up the mixer, select the tracks, and apply some color again.

A static mix involves setting the volume or level for each track, and creating some stereo depth using pan. Hit X to bring up the mixer, and use the faders to balance out the volume of each track. For example, kick drums and bass guitar often battle for space in the low frequencies, while electric guitars and vocals can have issues in the mids.

Pay close attention to the Stereo Out track, which is the master output. Try to keep the level at around -6dB. Remember, 0dB is the ceiling, and once you start pushing levels above this, digital distortion occurs. This is the pan pot panoramic potentiometer , and you will use it to position each track within the stereo field. Whereas the fader controls the level or volume of each track, pan controls whether the track appears in the left or right side of the mix, or anywhere in between.

Again, there are no hard and fast rules here, though typically lead vocals, bass, kick and snare are kept at centre. You should experiment with opening up the cymbals or overhead tracks as wide as possible, and if you have multiple guitar or keyboard tracks, try panning them left and right too. Try sitting the guitars just inside the cymbals, or vice versa. If you have several vocal tracks, for example one lead vocal and two backing vocal harmonies, try panning the harmonies a little to either side of the stereo field for a thick sound.

EQ is the process of manipulating the frequency spectrum of a track, and is used to either cut offensive frequencies, or boost desired ones. It features low and high cuts, low and high shelves, and 4 bell peak type nodes. You can edit the peak frequency by simply clicking and holding a node and moving it left to right, and you can apply a boost or cut by dragging it up or down. You can also click and drag on the numerical equivalent at the bottom of the interface, or double click and enter a specific value.

Where equalization is concerned with controlling the frequency range in a mix, compression is used to control the dynamic range of your tracks. It can also be used to change the tonal character of an instrument. Certain guitar or bass notes may have been played more softly or louder than others, or your vocalist may have moved closer to or further away from the microphone during recording. As with equalizers, compressors are incredibly complex, as you can see from the number of controls in the above GUI.

Compressors work to control the dynamic range by compressing or turning down , audio signals when they go above a certain level. You use the controls of the compressor to set the point at which compression occurs, to what degree, and how quickly among other things.

The five most important parameters to get the hang of are threshold, ratio, attack, release, and make up. The threshold controls the point at which the compressor kicks into action. You can think of it like setting the ceiling. When the track level reaches above this ceiling the threshold , the compressor will engage and compress or turn down the audio. The ratio control tells the compressor how much to compress the signal above that level.

This is expressed as a ratio such as , etc. The higher the ratio, the more the compressor reacts. At a ratio of , our dB signal will be compressed to dB the difference between the threshold [db] and the signal level [dB] divided by 2. The attack and release controls determine how fast the compressor kicks in when a signal passes the threshold attack , and how quickly the compressor disengages after the signal falls back below the threshold release.

These two controls affect how much compression is applied, for how long, and greatly contribute to the sonic quality of the compression. Sometimes labelled make up gain, this control is used to match the compressed and uncompressed signal levels.

Because compressors often make things sound louder, it can be difficult to compare and accurately gauge the effect of a compressor when switching between the affected and unaffected signal. Because the human ear naturally favours louder signals , the louder, compressed track often sounds better by comparison.

Use the make up control to ensure the levels are consistent so you can judge the effect of compression more accurately. Compression is best used to control overly dynamic instruments, for example, an inconsistent vocal recording.

Use the loop control in Logic to select a section of vocals, and open up the compressor plugin. Start with a modest ratio of is generally seen as the middle ground in compression ratios. Roll back the threshold control until the compressor starts engaging when the loud vocals kick in.

The goal here is to allow the compressor to kick into gear only when the vocals get too loud, not at all times. That said, you may want to apply a little compression to the vocal tracks e. If the compressor is acting on vocal transients too slowly, make the attack quicker. Experiment with different attack, release, threshold, and ratio settings until you find the perfect setting. Logic, being Logic, has tonnes of built in effects that you can use to spice up your tracks, add some depth and interest, and make your productions sound just like the pros do.

Imagine a ball of blue light directly in front of you. The horizontal field left to right , is controlled by pan. Whereas the vertical up and down , represents frequency, which is dependent on the type of instrument bass guitar vs violin for example , as well as any equalization applied. The volume or level controlled by the fader as well as compression , is represented by the light becoming brighter or duller. This is controlled using reverb. By using all four fields or spectrums stereo, dynamic, frequency and depth , you can give each instrument its own space in a mix, meaning every track can be heard clearly.

Before the world of plugins, and even before outboard hardware effects, reverb was literally created in a physical space. For example, if you wanted a big chamber sound on a choir, you had to record the choir in a big chamber! Obviously this is incredibly inconvenient, so sound engineers quickly figured out how to emulate this effect using springs and plates. Predelay The predelay parameters control the amount of time in milliseconds between the dry signal and the first reflection.

Reflectivity Have you noticed how some rooms are more reflective or noisy than others? Think of the difference in reflectiveness between an empty hall, and your living room with carpet, sofa and thick curtains. The higher it is set, the longer the reverb effect will last for. Higher settings are great for creative effects, though if you are trying to create a small amount of space on a vocal or lead instrument, try rolling this back a bit.

Turn Wet all the way up and Dry all the way down, and you will only hear the affected signal. Experiment with the two controls to find the perfect balance for your application.

Typically, bass instruments are left out of the reverb game. This is because tracks tend to get muddy when reverb is applied on the low end. Have a play if you like, but make sure you are paying attention to the clarity in the low end when using reverb on kick drums or bass. To help bring the kit together nicely, try sending some of the other drums to the same reverb, such as the toms. One of the most widely used effects amongst guitarists, delay is an effect often employed by sound engineers to create depth and interest in a mix.

The difference between delay and reverb is that delay is not space focused it is not emulating a physical space , it is a time based effect that makes use of a repeat as opposed to a reflection. It might help to imagine delay as the reflection from a single surface.

Delay Time As delay is a more musical effect than reverb, its time factors are often represented by note lengths i. This is a cool way to produce an interesting ping-pong type effect in a mix. Alternatively, you can set the left and right signals to the same delay time for a more traditional delay effect. Feedback The feedback parameter essentially controls how many repeats you will hear, and therefore how long the delay effect continues for.

When this is set to 0, you will hear only one repeat. As you turn up the feedback, more and more of the affected signal is fed back into the delay effect. For example, you may have several vocal tracks for which you wish to use just one reverb type. If your head is spinning trying to understand the difference between sends, busses, and aux tracks, try thinking of it like this.

The bus is a path that picks up all the passengers tracks , and takes them to the next location.

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Do you want incredible vocals, but aren\’t sure what tools you need for the job? You\’re in luck. Over my many years of mixing, I\’ve tried out. This plugin is all my mixes. It is on the snare tops, snare bottoms, toms, bass, guitars, vocals. It is basically what I use for all the musical. The vocals are THE MOST important part of the mix. the fader\’ with live automation, or by drawing in lane automation in your DAW like Logic Pro X.